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Monday, December 26, 2011

The Benefit of Tri sets – 1, 2, 3 for muscle growth!

For those of us who have been weight training for more than a couple of years it can often feel as if we are stuck in a rut, making minimal gains, nothing like the quick gains we experienced when first starting out in the iron game. Some people call it “hitting the wall”, or the “plateau”, whatever you call it we all will likely come face to face with an ever increasing battle to gain muscle.

This is why bodybuilding and fitness training can be a long term commitment, making slow and gradual changes to the body. Increasing intensity and switching up training methods to interchange the stimulus to the muscle is an approach many advanced trainers make in a quest to continue muscle growth.

The Tri Sets principal is a training method which is used to increased intensity and offer a different stress to the muscles to aid further adaptation. So how does it work?A Tri Set is one large set, composed of three sets of different exercises, all targeting the same muscle group.

An example would be performing ten repetitions of barbell curls, then ten repetitions of cable curls, finishing with ten repetitions of alternating dumbbell curls, with no rest between the exercises. The completion of the none-stop thirty repetitions is classed as one Tri Set.

This is a high intensity training method which is guaranteed to get the target muscle group pumped and stressed. Two or three Tri Sets can be completed, creating a sufficient high intensity workout for the target muscle group.


Examples of Tri Sets for muscle groups

 Back

Seated Cable Row 8 repetitions
Underhand Pull Down 8 repetitions
Wide Grip Pull Down 8 repetitions

The above exercises completed back to back to compose one Tri Set. Perform between two and four of these Tri Sets for your back session. Note the high use of cables due to ease of changing resistance in case the weight has to be reduced due to fatigue.

Chest

Dumbbell Flys 10 repetitions
Dumbbell Press 8 repetitions
Chest Dips 8 repetitions

The above exercises completed back to back to compose one Tri Set. Perform between two and four of these Tri Sets for your chest session. Dumbbell Flys are performed at the start of the Tri Set to pre-exhaust the chest fibres before the pressing exercises.

Triceps

Cable Press Down 8 repetitions
Close Grip Bench Press 8 repetitions
Triceps Dips 8 repetitions

The above exercises completed back to back to compose one Tri Set. Perform between two and four of these Tri Sets for your triceps session. The press down is performed at the beginning of the Tri Set to tire the triceps directly in an isolated manner before the pressing. Add resistance to the dips if required.

Biceps

Barbell Biceps Curls 8 repetitions
Alternating Dumbbell Curls 8 repetitions
Alternating Hammer Curls 8 repetitions

The above exercises completed back to back to compose one Tri Set. Perform between two and four of these Tri Sets for your biceps session. The exercises implemented in this Tri Set should offer a variety of stress to the elbow flexor muscles.

Shoulders

Dumbbell Lateral Raises 8 repetitions
Military Press 8 repetitions
Upright Row 8 repetitions

The above exercises completed back to back to compose one Tri Set. Perform between two and four of these Tri Sets for your shoulders session. This Tri Set will successfully stress the front and side head of the deltoids, it however offers little stress to the rear deltoid head. An additional exercise which targets the rear head may be wisely performed at the end of your shoulders session for balance.

Calfs

Standing Calf Raise 15 repetitions
Seated Calf Raise 25 repetitions
Donkey Calf Raise 15 repetitions

The above exercises completed back to back to compose one Tri Set. Perform between two and four of these Tri Sets for your calf session. This Tri Set will target the gastrocnemius and the soleus muscles of the calf effectively. The donkey calf raise offers a great stretch to the calfs during the latter phrase of the Tri Set when the muscles are highly pumped.

Sunday, December 11, 2011

The Value of Supersets!

One of the biggest reasons you reach a plateau in your workout is that you are doing the same thing over and over again. Every time you put a new stress load on your body, your muscles get slightly damaged. Then, during the rest time after your workout, they rebuild and become even stronger, so they will be better equipped to handle that particular stress should it be encountered again.

When you perform the same routine day in and day out, your body gets used to the stress and no longer sees a reason to adapt and grow any stronger. This is when you stop noticing changes in your strength, quickness and size.

To overcome this problem, you need to constantly find new ways to shock your system and send it into a state of repair. A great way to do that is with supersets.

What are supersets?

Supersets are essentially two exercises performed back to back that target opposing muscle groups, namely one agonist and one antagonist muscle group. Examples of such muscles are the biceps and triceps, hamstrings and quads, and chest and back.

They are also different from normal sets as you don't rest between exercises, whereas you would normally take around 90 seconds rest between sets.

Why should you do them?

Supersets are a great technique for plateau busting and for sparking your motivation to keep training. Often, when you force yourself to perform the same workouts over and over, you no longer have the burning desire to make it to every planned workout session. By changing your routine, you will find yourself excited again and actually looking forward to pushing your body past its limits.

Supersets are also a great technique for increasing muscle size, as they boost the release of anabolic hormones like testosterone, which is responsible for muscle growth. In addition, you will reduce the amount of time you spend in the gym, as you will be working two muscle groups within the same set.

Another great benefit for those who train at home or on the road is that you don't need really heavy weights; you can push your muscles to their limits with lighter weights, which means that you can still have a great workout with minimal equipment.

However, supersets aren't the best technique if you are exclusively looking to increase your strength. The reasoning behind this is simple: Since it is a higher-intensity workout, you will not be able to lift as much weight as you would if you were doing regular sets with longer rest periods, translating into a lesser pure strength gain.